Diagnostic Testing
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.5
Description: “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure” (attributed to Benjamin Franklin circa 1700’S):
As average life expectancy in North America increases, so does the proportion of patients with chronic medical conditions and those taking prescription medications. Coordination of care between medical and dental providers may become easier in the future with the merger of medical and dental records into a common database but is often still a challenge today. What medical conditions and medications require medical consultation prior to treatment? This presentation will explore risk assessment to help determine which patients may require treatment modification to decrease the possibility of an adverse event during or after endodontic therapy and will focus on medical conditions that are most common and/or carry the greatest risk of an adverse event.Learning Objectives:
- Describe a risk assessment strategy for medically complex patients and know when to modify your standard treatment protocol and/or seek medical consultation prior to treatment.
- Discuss common drug:drug interactions and allergies relevant to endodontic practice.
- Explain appropriate treatment modifications for patients with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, pulmonary diseases, kidney and liver disease, immunosuppression, history of bisphosphonate therapy, and prosthetic joint replacement.
Bradford R. Johnson, D.D.S., M.H.P.E.
Dr. Johnson completed his undergraduate education at the University of Colorado, received his DDS degree from Virginia Commonwealth University, and endodontics specialty training at the University of Illinois at Chicago where is currently Professor, Department of Endodontics, Department Head and Postgraduate Program Director. He is a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics and received a Master of Health Professions Education (MHPE) degree from the UIC College of Medicine in 2005. In addition to full-time teaching, he maintains a part-time clinical practice limited to endodontics. Dr. Johnson has published over 50 articles and abstracts in peer reviewed dental journals and is author or co-author of eleven textbook chapters.
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.25
Description: Caries prevalence remains high throughout the world, with the burden of disease shifting to older and socially disadvantaged groups. If left untreated, caries will advance through dentine stimulating a progressive pulpitis and eventually pulp infection and necrosis; however, if conservatively managed pulpal recovery occurs even in deep carious lesions. As a profession and speciality, we should be striving to develop new biologically-based minimally-invasive solutions; however, to do so, an applied understanding of pulpitis and repair processes is critical. During this presentation we will discuss both the ESE position statement of ‘Deep Caries and the Exposed Pulp’ and also the ESE S3-level clinical guideline recommendations. During this talk we will consider amongst other things: How does the pulp respond to bacterial challenge? How localised is the inflammatory response? Could we consider utilising biomarkers expressed in pulp inflammation for diagnosis or repair?
Learning Objectives:
- Evaluate the scientific rationale, biological principles and clinical arguments for pulp preservation.
- Analyze the manner in which the pulp responds to microbial challenge and how we may assess the level of inflammation in the pulp.
- Describe the most appropriate way to manage pulpitis in clinical practice.
Hal F. Duncan, B.D.S., M.C.D, PhD
Received his dental degree from the University of Glasgow and his 4-year endodontic speciality training in Guy’s Hospital, King’s College London. For ten years, he worked part-time in specialist referral endodontic practice. He completed his PhD in the University of Birmingham in pulp biology. As an Academic Professor and Consultant in Endodontics, he has led endodontic teaching, service delivery and research in Dublin Dental University Hospital (DDUH) for the last 15 years. He has published over 120 international peer-reviewed scientific articles, 40 research abstracts, 18 book chapters as well as editing 3 textbooks. He was the primary author of the recent European Society of Endodontology (ESE) position statement on ‘Management of deep caries and the exposed pulp’ and is the lead of the ongoing ‘ESE S3-level Guidelines for the Treatment of Endodontic Disease’. He is the current Editor-in-Chief of the International Endodontic Journal after being an Associate Editor for the International Endodontic Journal since 2014. Hal has completed three sponsored research fellowships in New York University/Rutgers University investigating the role of epigenetic-modifying agents on tooth regeneration. In DDUH, he currently maintains a research lab and is the principal supervisor of clinical and scientifically trained PhD students and postdoctoral researchers in basic and translational pulp biology and endodontics. Currently, he is the Director of Research in the DDUH, the Chair of Membership Committee of the ESE, a Member of the Executive Board of the ESE, the President Elect of the ESE, the President of the Irish Division of the IADR, the Vice-President of the Pulp Biology and Regeneration Group of the IADR and a Board Member of the Pan European Region of the IADR.I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation.
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.0
Description: Deciding when and how to clinically intervene in a tooth with deep caries and a vital pulp poses a significant challenge for clinicians. The existing endodontic diagnostic system, which attempts to differentiate between reversible and irreversible inflammation in the pulp tissues, heavily relies on a patient's pain history and chairside clinical tests. However, there is limited evidence supporting the ability of such subjective tests and pain history to accurately identify true disease in the dental pulp. This complexity is compounded by the recent promotion of vital pulp therapy as an alternative to root canal treatment. Inaccurate pulpal diagnosis can lead to unnecessary treatments which ultimately may not address the patient’s chief complaint and contribute to premature tooth loss.This session brings together a panel of global experts to explore the current state of accurately diagnosing pulpal disease, highlighting limitations of existing measures and classifications, as well as discussing the potential role of objective tools such as biomarkers in precise diagnosis and guiding appropriate treatment interventions for pulpitis. Furthermore, our session will explore the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing endodontic diagnosis. We will investigate the feasibility of AI improving the accuracy and efficiency of endodontic diagnosis, thereby expanding the possibilities in patient care and treatment. planning. There will also be opportunity for audience engagement and questions/discussion.
Learning Objectives:
- Describe the evidence relating to the subjective measures to diagnose a diseased vital pulp, including pain and classic endodontic tests, like the cold and electric sensibility test.
- Identify how clinical information obtained intraoperatively could influence the pre-operative pulpal diagnosis as well as the influence of diagnosis on outcome of vital pulp therapy.
- Explain both the importance of developing point-of care objective tools for measuring pulpitis, and the obstacles to their development.
Jennifer L. Gibbs, MS, DDS, PhD
Dr. Jennifer L. Gibbs received her dental degree (DDS) and her Ph.D. in Pharmacology from the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio. She completed her Endodontic training, post-doctoral research, and a Master’s degree (MAS) in Clinical Research from the University of California San Francisco.
Dr. Gibbs is currently an Assistant Professor at Harvard School of Dental Medicine, serving as the Division Head of Endodontics, and the program director of the Advanced Graduate Program in Endodontics. She is also a practicing endodontist at HSDM and a diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics.
Dr. Gibbs heads a translational research group focused on understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of orofacial pain with a focus on the nociceptors of the dental pulp. She is a past Educator Fellow of the American Association of Endodontics Foundation and her research has been funded by the NIH/NIDCR, the AAE foundation, and other foundations.
Disclosure
In accordance with this policy, I declare that I have NO past or present proprietary or relevant financial relationship or receive gifts in kind (including soft intangible remuneration), consulting position or affiliation, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith.
Hal F. Duncan, B.D.S., M.C.D, PhD
Received his dental degree from the University of Glasgow and his 4-year endodontic speciality training in Guy’s Hospital, King’s College London. For ten years, he worked part-time in specialist referral endodontic practice. He completed his PhD in the University of Birmingham in pulp biology. As an Academic Professor and Consultant in Endodontics, he has led endodontic teaching, service delivery and research in Dublin Dental University Hospital (DDUH) for the last 15 years. He has published over 120 international peer-reviewed scientific articles, 40 research abstracts, 18 book chapters as well as editing 3 textbooks. He was the primary author of the recent European Society of Endodontology (ESE) position statement on ‘Management of deep caries and the exposed pulp’ and is the lead of the ongoing ‘ESE S3-level Guidelines for the Treatment of Endodontic Disease’. He is the current Editor-in-Chief of the International Endodontic Journal after being an Associate Editor for the International Endodontic Journal since 2014. Hal has completed three sponsored research fellowships in New York University/Rutgers University investigating the role of epigenetic-modifying agents on tooth regeneration. In DDUH, he currently maintains a research lab and is the principal supervisor of clinical and scientifically trained PhD students and postdoctoral researchers in basic and translational pulp biology and endodontics. Currently, he is the Director of Research in the DDUH, the Chair of Membership Committee of the ESE, a Member of the Executive Board of the ESE, the President Elect of the ESE, the President of the Irish Division of the IADR, the Vice-President of the Pulp Biology and Regeneration Group of the IADR and a Board Member of the Pan European Region of the IADR.I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation.
Kenneth Hargreaves, D.D.S., Ph.D.
Ken Hargreaves received his DDS from Georgetown University, his PhD in physiology from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, MD, and his certificate in Endodontics from the University of Minnesota. Ken spent 5 years at the Pain Clinic of the NIDCR and 7 years as an associate professor of Endodontics and Pharmacology at the University of Minnesota. He joined the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio in 1997, as professor and Chair of the Department of Endodontics and is cross-appointed as professor in the Departments of Pharmacology, Physiology and Surgery in the Medical School. He maintains a private practice limited to endodontics and is a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontists. Ken has received an NIH MERIT Award for research, two IADR Distinguished Scientist Awards, the ADA Gold Medal for Research and the Louis I. Grossman Award from the AAE. He has published more than 190 articles and, with Harold Goodis and Frank Tay, co-edited the 2nd edition Seltzer and Bender’s Dental Pulp, and, with Lou Berman, co-edited the 11th edition of Cohen’s Pathways of the Pulp. Ken also serves as editor of the Journal of Endodontics.
Speaker Disclosure:
I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation
Claudia Brizuela, D.D.S., D.MD, M.S., Ph.D
My life weaves a tapestry of love, growth, and gratitude, anchored by my roles as a devoted wife and mother of three. These cherished roles have shaped my journey in dentistry, where my unwavering commitment to excellence resonates deeply with those I serve.
I specialized in Endodontics at the University of Concepcion in Chile, refining my skills in delivering compassionate dental care. A master's degree in education from Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile enriched my commitment to nurturing young minds.
Earning a Doctorate Cum Laude in Health Sciences from the Universitat Internacional de Catalunya in Spain reflected both my academic worth and personal growth. Embracing the title of Full Professor, I proudly review esteemed journals such as JOE and IEJ, standing as a guardian of academic excellence.
Beyond the classroom, sharing knowledge at international conferences and publishing in respected journals brings me immense joy. Prestigious research awards, including FONIS and FONDECYT, fuel my fervor for pioneering innovation.
For over two decades, I've extended compassionate endodontic care, offering comfort and healing. At the Universidad de los Andes, I lead research in artificial intelligence, dental regeneration, and biomarkers. As Director of Research and Doctoral studies, I'm profoundly grateful for a life illuminated by education, family, and purpose, enriching my journey with profound fulfillment.
In the words of Chilean singer-songwriter Violeta Parra, "Thanks to life that has given me so much."
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.25
Description: Deciding when and how to clinically intervene in a tooth with deep caries and a vital pulp poses a significant challenge for clinicians. The existing endodontic diagnostic system, which attempts to differentiate between reversible and irreversible inflammation in the pulp tissues, heavily relies on a patient's pain history and chairside clinical tests. However, there is limited evidence supporting the ability of such subjective tests and pain history to accurately identify true disease in the dental pulp. This complexity is compounded by the recent promotion of vital pulp therapy as an alternative to root canal treatment. Inaccurate pulpal diagnosis can lead to unnecessary treatments which ultimately may not address the patient’s chief complaint and contribute to premature tooth loss. This session brings together a panel of global experts to explore the current state of accurately diagnosing pulpal disease, highlighting limitations of existing measures and classifications, as well as discussing the potential role of objective tools such as biomarkers in precise diagnosis and guiding appropriate treatment interventions for pulpitis. Furthermore, our session will explore the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing endodontic diagnosis. We will investigate the feasibility of AI improving the accuracy and efficiency of endodontic diagnosis, thereby expanding the possibilities in patient care and treatment. planning. There will also be opportunity for audience engagement and questions/discussion.
Learning Objectives:
- Describe how biomarkers are used in other areas of medicine for diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Assess the value and potential of specific biomarkers in dentinal fluid as an enhanced diagnostic tool for differentiating pulpitis stages.
- Recognize the potential role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in improving endodontic diagnostics and improving patient outcomes.
Jennifer L. Gibbs, MS, DDS, PhD
Dr. Jennifer L. Gibbs received her dental degree (DDS) and her Ph.D. in Pharmacology from the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio. She completed her Endodontic training, post-doctoral research, and a Master’s degree (MAS) in Clinical Research from the University of California San Francisco.
Dr. Gibbs is currently an Assistant Professor at Harvard School of Dental Medicine, serving as the Division Head of Endodontics, and the program director of the Advanced Graduate Program in Endodontics. She is also a practicing endodontist at HSDM and a diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics.
Dr. Gibbs heads a translational research group focused on understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of orofacial pain with a focus on the nociceptors of the dental pulp. She is a past Educator Fellow of the American Association of Endodontics Foundation and her research has been funded by the NIH/NIDCR, the AAE foundation, and other foundations.
Disclosure
In accordance with this policy, I declare that I have NO past or present proprietary or relevant financial relationship or receive gifts in kind (including soft intangible remuneration), consulting position or affiliation, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith.
Hal F. Duncan, B.D.S., M.C.D, PhD
Received his dental degree from the University of Glasgow and his 4-year endodontic speciality training in Guy’s Hospital, King’s College London. For ten years, he worked part-time in specialist referral endodontic practice. He completed his PhD in the University of Birmingham in pulp biology. As an Academic Professor and Consultant in Endodontics, he has led endodontic teaching, service delivery and research in Dublin Dental University Hospital (DDUH) for the last 15 years. He has published over 120 international peer-reviewed scientific articles, 40 research abstracts, 18 book chapters as well as editing 3 textbooks. He was the primary author of the recent European Society of Endodontology (ESE) position statement on ‘Management of deep caries and the exposed pulp’ and is the lead of the ongoing ‘ESE S3-level Guidelines for the Treatment of Endodontic Disease’. He is the current Editor-in-Chief of the International Endodontic Journal after being an Associate Editor for the International Endodontic Journal since 2014. Hal has completed three sponsored research fellowships in New York University/Rutgers University investigating the role of epigenetic-modifying agents on tooth regeneration. In DDUH, he currently maintains a research lab and is the principal supervisor of clinical and scientifically trained PhD students and postdoctoral researchers in basic and translational pulp biology and endodontics. Currently, he is the Director of Research in the DDUH, the Chair of Membership Committee of the ESE, a Member of the Executive Board of the ESE, the President Elect of the ESE, the President of the Irish Division of the IADR, the Vice-President of the Pulp Biology and Regeneration Group of the IADR and a Board Member of the Pan European Region of the IADR.I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation.
Kenneth Hargreaves, D.D.S., Ph.D.
Ken Hargreaves received his DDS from Georgetown University, his PhD in physiology from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, MD, and his certificate in Endodontics from the University of Minnesota. Ken spent 5 years at the Pain Clinic of the NIDCR and 7 years as an associate professor of Endodontics and Pharmacology at the University of Minnesota. He joined the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio in 1997, as professor and Chair of the Department of Endodontics and is cross-appointed as professor in the Departments of Pharmacology, Physiology and Surgery in the Medical School. He maintains a private practice limited to endodontics and is a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontists. Ken has received an NIH MERIT Award for research, two IADR Distinguished Scientist Awards, the ADA Gold Medal for Research and the Louis I. Grossman Award from the AAE. He has published more than 190 articles and, with Harold Goodis and Frank Tay, co-edited the 2nd edition Seltzer and Bender’s Dental Pulp, and, with Lou Berman, co-edited the 11th edition of Cohen’s Pathways of the Pulp. Ken also serves as editor of the Journal of Endodontics.
Speaker Disclosure:
I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation
Claudia Brizuela, D.D.S., D.MD, M.S., Ph.D
My life weaves a tapestry of love, growth, and gratitude, anchored by my roles as a devoted wife and mother of three. These cherished roles have shaped my journey in dentistry, where my unwavering commitment to excellence resonates deeply with those I serve.
I specialized in Endodontics at the University of Concepcion in Chile, refining my skills in delivering compassionate dental care. A master's degree in education from Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile enriched my commitment to nurturing young minds.
Earning a Doctorate Cum Laude in Health Sciences from the Universitat Internacional de Catalunya in Spain reflected both my academic worth and personal growth. Embracing the title of Full Professor, I proudly review esteemed journals such as JOE and IEJ, standing as a guardian of academic excellence.
Beyond the classroom, sharing knowledge at international conferences and publishing in respected journals brings me immense joy. Prestigious research awards, including FONIS and FONDECYT, fuel my fervor for pioneering innovation.
For over two decades, I've extended compassionate endodontic care, offering comfort and healing. At the Universidad de los Andes, I lead research in artificial intelligence, dental regeneration, and biomarkers. As Director of Research and Doctoral studies, I'm profoundly grateful for a life illuminated by education, family, and purpose, enriching my journey with profound fulfillment.
In the words of Chilean singer-songwriter Violeta Parra, "Thanks to life that has given me so much."
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.25
Description: The diagnosis and treatment of dental pain is fundamental to the practice of Endodontics. However, recent advances in neuroscience have illuminated how complex pain actually is, and that there can often be a disconnect between the experience of dental pain in a patient, and the presence of endodontic disease. Teeth are uniquely innervated, and cause severe pain and sensitization of the nervous system, even in the absence of pathology in the pulp. Sensitization can lead to a confusing presentation of symptoms and complicate determining the diagnosis. Furthermore, persistent pain can occur even after successful endodontic treatment, due to changes in the nervous system that have been triggered by the original injury to the pulp. Endodontic materials, including sealers can also cause inflammation and injury to nervous tissues, further complicating the clinical picture. Understanding the mechanisms by which these materials interact with the nervous system is crucial for successful treatment outcomes. In this presentation, we will discuss recent the effects of different classes of Endodontic sealers on sensory neurons, diagnostic dilemmas related to pain, and bring a biologically based approach into your Endodontic practice.
Learning Objectives:
- Recognize the process of sensitization in the nervous system and its impact on diagnosis and treatment of dental pain.
- Describe how changes in the nervous system produce persistent pain and this could contribute to ongoing symptoms after endodontic treatment.
- Explain how endodontic materials can cause injury to nervous tissues.
Jennifer L. Gibbs, MS, DDS, PhD
Dr. Jennifer L. Gibbs received her dental degree (DDS) and her Ph.D. in Pharmacology from the University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio. She completed her Endodontic training, post-doctoral research, and a Master’s degree (MAS) in Clinical Research from the University of California San Francisco.
Dr. Gibbs is currently an Assistant Professor at Harvard School of Dental Medicine, serving as the Division Head of Endodontics, and the program director of the Advanced Graduate Program in Endodontics. She is also a practicing endodontist at HSDM and a diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics.
Dr. Gibbs heads a translational research group focused on understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of orofacial pain with a focus on the nociceptors of the dental pulp. She is a past Educator Fellow of the American Association of Endodontics Foundation and her research has been funded by the NIH/NIDCR, the AAE foundation, and other foundations.
Disclosure
In accordance with this policy, I declare that I have NO past or present proprietary or relevant financial relationship or receive gifts in kind (including soft intangible remuneration), consulting position or affiliation, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith.
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.5
Description: Immerse yourself in the Data and Clinical Blitz sessions, where attendees are presented with a streamlined dive into the latest research findings or captivating and intricate Endodontic cases. It is an innovative learning experience not to be missed. The key elements for successful outcomes for VPT will be presented within the context of a "process". Products used for VPT are important but are only part of the formula for success. The audience will have the opportunity to obtain meaningful information from brief presentations and short discussion on Pulp Biology research and the new trends for clinical protocols aiming to preserve the vitality and/or regeneration of the dental pulp to increase longevity of the tooth.
Learning Objectives:
- Describe the importance of Vital pulp therapy as a process not as a product and the visual appearance of the exposed pulp tissues.
- Determine the perspective on pulpotomy of mature teeth with irreversible pulpitis and the factors predicting outcomes.
- Explain the ideal recall time on Regenerative Endodontics, possibility of immediate induction and the applicability of cell-based regeneration therapy.
Tatiana M. Botero, D.D.S., M.S.
Dr. Botero received her dental degree (DDS, 1987) from CES University in Medellin, Colombia, Specialty training in Endodontics at Pontificia Universidad Javeriana in Bogotá, Colombia (1995) and the advanced Specialty Certificate in Endodontics from University of Michigan in 2005. She was Clinical Assistant Professor at CES University and had her private practice in Colombia (1989-2000). Dr. Botero joined the University of Michigan in 2001 and presently she is full time Clinical Professor and teaches Endodontics to graduate and undergraduate students. She is the director of the dental postgraduate fellowship program in endodontics. She also practices Endodontics at a private Dental clinic in Michigan.
In 2012 Dr. Botero became a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics and she joined the Regenerative Endodontic committee from the American Association of Endodontics since 2013 and chair 2014-2020. She is Past-president of the Pulp Biology and Regeneration group of the American Association and International Association of Dental Research. Dr. Botero has authored and co-authored numerous scientific peer reviewed articles and book chapters. She serves as reviewer for several endodontic and dental journals. Her research of interest and publications are on caries-induced angiogenesis and Regenerative Endodontics.
Speaker Disclosure
I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation.
Ron Lemon, D.M.D
Dr. Ron Lemon serves as Associate Dean for Advanced Education and Predoctoral Program Director in Endodontics at UNLV, School of Dental Medicine. He is a member of the Postgraduate Faculty in the Advanced Education Program in Pediatric Dentistry, the General Practice Residency program, and a member of the Graduate College.
He is a Diplomate of the American Board of Endodontics. He earned both Predoctoral (1971) and Postdoctoral degrees (1977) from the University of Kentucky.
Prior to his appointment at UNLV, he served for 28 years at the LSU, School of Dental Medicine in New Orleans (15 years as Chair).
His current research activities include Vital Pulp Therapy and materials science. These methods offer a paradigm shift in endodontic treatment philosophy. Teaching interests include continual changes in teaching methodologies to match changing student populations.Speaker Disclosure
I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation
Domenico Ricucci, M.D., D.D.S.
Dr. Domenico Ricucci received his degree in General Medicine from “La Sapienza” University of Rome in 1982, and his DDS from the same University in 1985. Since then on he has maintained private dental practices limited to endodontics. He achieved the National Scientific qualification as full professor in the Italian higher education system in 2018. Dr. Ricucci’s primary research interest relates to pulpal and periapical tissue reactions to caries and treatment procedures, biofilms in endodontic infections, etiology of RTC treatment failure, pulp regeneration/revascularization. Since 1998 he has run his own histology laboratory and has developed considerable skills in hard tissue preparations for light microscopy.
Dr Ricucci has published 113 papers and has lectured both nationally and internationally. He has authored the Textbook and Atlas “Patologia e Clinica Endodontica”, the textbook and atlas “Endodontology. An integrated biological and clinical view”, also translated into Chinese, Russian, Japanese. He has also authored or co-authored 22 book chapters. He is recipient of the Louis I. Grossman International Award by the French Society of Endodontics in 2017, and the Louis I. Grossman Award by the American Association of Endodontists in 2023.
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
Stephane Simon, DDS, MSc, PhD, HDR
Stéphane SIMON has been qualified as Doctor in Dental Surgery in 1994 at the University of Reims. He got a certificate in Biomaterials in 1998 (University of Paris 7) and in Endodontology in 2000 (Paris 7). He taught Endodontics from 2001 to 2005 at the University of Paris 7 as Assistant Professor, and from 2006 to 2008 at the University of Birmingham (United Kingdom) as a Clinical lecturer. He has got a Master Degree (MPhil) in Molecular and cell Biology in 2005 (Paris 7), and completed in 2009 his PhD in Pulp Biology in the frame of a co-supervised Thesis between the University of Paris 7 and the University of Birmingham. He was the President of the Pulp Biology and Regeneration Group of the IADR and is still a member of the education committee of the European Society of Endodontology.
From 2012 up to august 2019, he was a full time academic teacher/researcher, awarded as Professor in Endodontics at the Paris Diderot University and was the director of the Postgraduate Endodontic Program at Paris Diderot University (3 years full time program).
He is the author of 8 Endodontic books, authored 8 chapters in clinical books, and three chapters in Tissue engineering books. He has also published 47 papers in per-reviewed scientific journals (Endodontics and Science) and more than 95 papers in clinical per-reviewed journals ; he is also one of the editor of Visualendodontics software.
In 2011, he received the Hans Genett Award from the European Society of Endodontology.
He has a private practice limited to endodontics for 20 years, and is the founder and scientific director of a postgraduate course company named Endo Académie.Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
Claudia Brizuela, D.D.S., D.MD, M.S., Ph.D
My life weaves a tapestry of love, growth, and gratitude, anchored by my roles as a devoted wife and mother of three. These cherished roles have shaped my journey in dentistry, where my unwavering commitment to excellence resonates deeply with those I serve.
I specialized in Endodontics at the University of Concepcion in Chile, refining my skills in delivering compassionate dental care. A master's degree in education from Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile enriched my commitment to nurturing young minds.
Earning a Doctorate Cum Laude in Health Sciences from the Universitat Internacional de Catalunya in Spain reflected both my academic worth and personal growth. Embracing the title of Full Professor, I proudly review esteemed journals such as JOE and IEJ, standing as a guardian of academic excellence.
Beyond the classroom, sharing knowledge at international conferences and publishing in respected journals brings me immense joy. Prestigious research awards, including FONIS and FONDECYT, fuel my fervor for pioneering innovation.
For over two decades, I've extended compassionate endodontic care, offering comfort and healing. At the Universidad de los Andes, I lead research in artificial intelligence, dental regeneration, and biomarkers. As Director of Research and Doctoral studies, I'm profoundly grateful for a life illuminated by education, family, and purpose, enriching my journey with profound fulfillment.
In the words of Chilean singer-songwriter Violeta Parra, "Thanks to life that has given me so much."
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
Ove A. Peters, D.M.D., Ph.D., M.Sc.
Dr. Ove A. Peters joined the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, in 2020 after faculty positions in Heidelberg, Germany and Zurich, Switzerland, as well as at the University of California, San Francisco. He currently serves as the Professor of Endodontics and Head of Clinical Dentistry at UQ. Before moving to Australia, Dr. Peters was the founding director of the postgraduate endodontic program at the Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, a professor with tenure and the Chair of the Department of Endodontics at that school.
Dr. Peters has wide-ranging clinical and research expertise and has published more than 230 manuscripts related to endodontic technology and biology. He has authored two books and contributed to several leading textbooks in dentistry; he also is an associate editor for the International Endodontic Journal as well as the Australian Endodontic Journal, an academic editor for PLOS One and serves on the review panel of multiple other journals. Among others awards, Dr Peters has received the Hans Genet Award of the European Society of Endodontology and more recently the Louis I. Grossman Award of the American Association of Endodontists. He is a Diplomate of the ABE, a member of OKU and a Fellow of the International and American Colleges of Dentistry.
Disclosure(s): Dentsply Sirona: Grant/Research Support (Ongoing), Speaker/Honoraria (includes speakers bureau, symposia, and expert witness) (Ongoing)
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 0.75
Description: CBCT has superior sensitivity in detecting periapical pathosis compared with conventional periapical radiographs. However, CBCT may not always be able to discern vertical root fractures and cracks due to the overlapping structures and fracture’s variability. Nevertheless, there are some pathological CBCT manifestations as secondary changes that aid us detecting these fractures/cracks. Several factors influence the diagnosis of cracks using CBCT such as those related to the device used, patient-related -and operator-related factors. The diagnostic accuracy detecting fractures / cracked teeth can be improved using certain strategies in clinical practice.
Learning Objectives:
- Discuss different types of cracked teeth.
- Discuss the secondary pathological changes using CBCT by correlating the clinical signs and symptoms with their CBCT manifestations.
- Discuss how to improve the diagnostic accuracy of CBCT in finding fractures / cracked teeth.
Homan Zandi, D.D.S, Ph.D
Dr Zandi graduated from University of Oslo with DDS and Endo specialty certificate. He also earned a PhD on Antibacterial and clinical outcome of retreatment of teeth with infection at University of Oslo, Dental school. He is part-time assistant professor at the same faculty and maintains a referral practice in endodontics in Oslo, Norway.
Speaker Disclosure
I declare that I have no proprietary, financial, or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, course, and/or company, or in any firm beneficially associated therewith, that will be discussed or considered during the proposed presentation.
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.0
Description: Stereolithographic (STL) files created by Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) can be used to develop patient-specific three-dimensional (3D) printed models. In the preclinical phase, these 3D models can facilitate treatment planning and improve treatment precision and safety by reducing surgical time and operator stress, and increasing patient comfort through minimally invasive approaches. They offer a tremendous advantage in developing the operator's skills and provide him/her with a variety of opportunities to practice complex and challenging procedures prior to the operative phase. For complicated root canal systems, root resorptions, teeth with calcified canals and teeth with apices near critical anatomical structures, 3D models reduce the risk of procedural errors and minimize the risk of negative outcomes. This presentation highlights some interesting applications of 3D-printed models and provides a step-by-step guide to obtaining 3D models from CBCT, giving a comprehensive overview of this technology to achieve safe and durable treatment results.
Learning Objectives:
- Plan customized 3D models for training procedures prior to the operative phase.
- Evaluate different therapeutic approaches through safe and accurate pre-clinical training with 3D models.
- Perform some complex surgical and non-surgical endodontic procedures with a much more predictable outcome.
Riccardo Tonini, DDS
Riccardo Tonini, DDS MSc graduated from dental school of University of Brescia (Italy) at 2004. At 2007 he carried out his Master degree from university of Verona (Italy) in Endodontics. His scientific work includes publications, continuous participation in national and international meetings and teaching experience in Italy (university of Brescia). Since 2010 he is an active member of the Italian Society of Endodontics and the Italian Society of Microscopic dentistry.
He is also a member of Style Italiano study club. He is the inventor of ProTrain® and a new endo hollow post for injection molding technique and has collaborated for several other innovations in dental industry. Dr Tonini maintains Private Practice limited in Endodontics for the last five years in Brescia, Italy.
Disclosure(s): ProTrain (Inventor) (Ongoing)
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 1.25
Description: Endodontics is about more than saving teeth. It is easy to assume that any radiolucency associated with pain is of pulpal origin, especially if the tooth has a significant restorative history. However, numerous non-inflammatory pathologies of variable clinical significance can be identified in the periapical region. Differentiating the typical endodontic presentation from that of a more insidious etiology is of critical importance to ensure ideal management and outcome. Additionally, intra-oral examination should include a screening of the soft tissues for any abnormalities related to the dental pulp. A thorough evaluation of the soft tissues may result in the identification of pathologies not related to pulp inflammation. These changes can be reactive or neoplastic requiring timely and appropriate management to ensure the best prognosis. This discussion, based exclusively on clinical cases, will cover a variety of soft tissue and bone abnormalities to review the most relevant oral pathologies every endodontist needs to know.
Learning Objectives:
- Incorporate a systematic method to formulate a differential diagnosis of radiographic lesions found in the periradicular areas.
- Describe the growth pattern of soft tissues lesions to help differentiate reactive from neoplastic.
- Discuss the radiographic changes consistent with non-inflammatory etiologies and recognize when referral for biopsy is indicated.
David J. Landwehr, D.D.S., M.S.
Dr. David Landwehr earned his D.D.S. at the University of Minnesota. He received an M.S. degree and certificate in oral and maxillofacial pathology at The Ohio State University followed by specialty training in endodontics at the University of Michigan. Dr. Landwehr has been a private practice clinician for more than twenty years and for the last nine years has provided exemplary patient care at Capital Endodontics in Madison, WI.
Dr. Landwehr’s ongoing work as an educator and opinion leader has positioned him at the forefront of modern endodontic treatment. Dr. Landwehr authored the chapter titled Lesions That Mimic Endodontic Pathosis for the most recent edition of Cohen’s Pathways of the Pulp and was the Chief of Endodontics for the Meriter Hospital general practice residency for more than ten years. He has lectured extensively on endodontic diagnosis and oral pathology both nationally and internationally. His teaching focuses on techniques used daily in his clinical practice that are efficient, predictable and evidence based.
Disclosure(s): Surround Medical: Ownership Interest (stocks, stock options, patent or other intellectual property or other ownership interest excluding diversified mutual funds) (Ongoing), Speaker/Honoraria (includes speakers bureau, symposia, and expert witness) (Ongoing)
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Includes Credits
CE Hours: 0.75
Description: This session will delve into the fascinating world of pulpitis diagnosis and treatment, boldly embracing the underlying biology that drives critical clinical decisions. In this talk, we'll journey through the latest advancements and breakthroughs in the field, challenging traditional paradigms and redefining how we approach dental pulp pain and inflammation. The session will elucidate the intricate mechanistic processes that underpin pulpitis, shedding light on how a deeper understanding of biology can revolutionize diagnostic techniques and treatment modalities. From cutting-edge diagnostic approaches to vital pulp therapy, this session will empower dental professionals with knowledge and insights regarding pulpitis, allowing them to appreciate pulp tissue and shift their perspective to reshape their future endodontic practice.
Learning Objectives:
- Develop a comprehensive understanding of the intricate relationship between dental pain and inflammation, exposing the limitations of current pulpal diagnosis methods. Learn how to shift our perspective and also effectively communicate these complexities to patients.
- Investigate the most recent advancements and breakthroughs in pulpitis diagnosis while identifying the challenges and obstacles hindering their seamless integration into clinical practice.
- Acquire valuable insights into vital pulp therapies that harness the biological insights of pulpitis. Recognize their limitations and constraints in delivering patient-centered endodontic care for treating pulpitis more effectively.
Ozge Erdogan, DDS
Ozge graduated from Yeditepe University Dental School, Turkey and completed endodontic residency training at Hacettepe University, Turkey. During residency, she treated patients with excruciating toothache on a daily basis. This experience motivated her for pain research. She worked as a full-time instructor at NYU College of Dentistry, and was involved in clinical pain studies. In hopes of better understanding the underlying mechanisms of dental pain and its relationship with dental infection, she decided to go back to being a student, one more time. She completed a Doctor of Medical Sciences, co-mentored by Dr. Jennifer Gibbs and Dr. Isaac Chiu, in the study of how sensory neurons of dental pulp modulate host innate immune response during bacteria induced dental infection. Ozge is now a research fellow at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine. She teaches at the AGE Endodontics clinic and practices limited to endodontics.
Disclosure(s): No financial relationships to disclose
